House H – Herbert R. Davidson House
by Sheilah Harris
This handsome 1910 Arts and Crafts home was built for Herbert R. Davidson, manager of the Bank of Commerce. In 1994, when the house was given official heritage designation, the design was credited to the architectural firm of F.G. Gardiner and A.L. Mercer. But after the homeowner did some research of his own, he discovered that Mercer didn’t arrive in B.C. until the home’s water connection had already been made (March of 1910), whereas the Gardiner brothers had arrived together in B.C. in early 1909. Thus, with the blessing of B.C. Heritage expert Don Luxton, it was agreed that 218 Queen’s Avenue was designed by Gardiner and Gardiner. It was also the firm’s last house, as afterward one brother formed a new partnership in Vancouver and the two never designed a house jointly again.
The exterior is shingle-sided with two front cross-gables with Tudor board trim. A paint scheme of brown with cream trim and dark green sash is period appropriate. The impressive fir front door is original.
When the new homeowners purchased the home in 1979, they confronted shag carpet, white-painted woodwork, acoustic ceiling tiles, virtually no original lighting, and many original windows gone.
Dominated by dark-stained woodwork, the living hall includesseven-foot-high wainscoting, chamfered posts, and a staircase incised with a spade-headed arrow motif, all typical of the Arts and Crafts interiors. It is illuminated by a large first floor window and a band of clerestory windows. The only original light fixtures are on either side of the fireplace. In 1972, a previous owner dropped the ceiling to single-story height in order to build additional second-floor bedrooms for their seven children. This destroyed the upper railing and coffered ceiling, which the current owner has rebuilt. He also matched the glass panels in the clerestory windows to use in the antique ceiling fixture. All the woodwork, except for the paneling on the underside of the stairs, has been stripped and stained. The 19- foot-high room with its coffered ceiling, oversized light fixture and natural stained woodwork is now true to how the hall would have looked in 1910.
The parlour retains the 1940’s addition of wall moldings and window valance. Leaded French doors installed at that time have been removed and the opening widened to its original design.
In the library, all the wood paneling has been replaced. Both the ceiling light and fireplace mantel were found in the woodpile and have been restored.
Of the windows in the dining room, only one is original – the little niche window, which had been hidden behind drywall. A previous owner removed the original built-in buffet and drywalled behind it, likely to make space for their own buffet hutch. Windows on either side had been removed and drywalled over, too. The present owner revealed the art glass window, replaced the ones next to it, and
created a buffet based on one in a neighbouring house of the same style and vintage. The large window overlooking the garden was a three-sectioned ‘50’s plate glass window when the present owner took possession. When he removed it, ghosts of studsshowed where the original set of four windows had been, guiding him in building the reproduction you see now. The rest of the woodwork, except the coffered ceiling, was stripped and stained. All the light fixtures are period appropriate.
In the kitchen, the original 10-foot-high ceiling was restored, a new oak floor replaced the unsalvageable original fir, and a copy of the beautiful hall window was made to replace a contemporary version installed by the previous owner. Changed from the 1910 floor plan: the breakfast area was originally the kitchen, and the current kitchen is where the butler’s pantry had been. The cabinets are modelled on the ones that had been in the pantry, as remembered by a woman who lived in the house as a girl. The homeowner has only recently needed to replace the 1958 Frigidaire stove he inherited with the house and was a period gem. The “annunciator” – the small, glass-fronted wooden box with six stations – told the house servants which bell was being rung.
This astonishingly well-preserved and beautifully appointed home is a testament to the homeowner’srestoration and research skills. His dedication to keeping the past alive and relevant for future generations is a gift to all who value these historic treasures.